The affected enzymes, ERK1/2, along with their downstream targets, including c-Fos, c-Jun, and Egr-1, are believed to play significant roles in cell growth, migration, and angiogenesis, which is the development of new blood vessels
This page breaks down what these peptides are, how they work, what they may help with, and how to get started safely under medical supervision
A single peptide addresses one or two aspects of a complex goal
BPC 157 accelerated the blood flow recovery in ischemic hind limb simply through angiogenesis, since there was no significant difference of the blood flow or pressure in tails between the control and BPC 157 groups
For example, one study found that taking 1,0002,000 micrograms orally in properly timed doses helped improve levels as much as injections