Decreased availability of glutamate limits anaplerosis of the TCA cycle, resulting in low mitochondrial respiration, and nitrogen source, resulting in the high dependency on exogenous non-essential amino acids
DNA binding and transcription factor modulation Direct DNA interactions: GHK-Cu can bind DNA through copper ion coordination with bases and backbone phosphates
Experimental animals: male C57BL/6 mice (11-12 weeks of age) Dose: ad libitum access to AIN76A chow containing 1,200 ppm PLX5622 for 7 or 14 days Readout: number of IBA1+ cells (microglial marker) in brain tissue Q1 Does PLX5622 only deplete microglia in the brain
Clinically, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for the treatment of RA are achieved by inhibiting COX to inhibit the expression of PGE2
Guo M, Guo W, Chen Y, Dong S, Zhang X, Zhang H, et al