10.1016/j.ejps.2020.105450 Eur
They're water-based and go on clean skin so they absorb without a barrier
Reagents The following antibodies and their corresponding Research Resource Identifiers (RRIDs) were used in this study: SLC25A39 (RRID: AB_2878095, AB_2605624), SLC25A40 (RRID: AB_1310678), AFG3L2 (RRID: AB_2637746, AB_1209606), HSP60 (RRID: AB_881444), -actin (RRID: AB_10950489), GAPDH (RRID: AB_307272), cleaved caspase-3 (RRID: AB_302962), cleaved caspase-9 (RRID: AB_2889070), cleaved PARP (RRID: AB_777102), HEY1 (RRID: AB_2576326), pro-caspase-3 (RRID: AB_2069711), pro-caspase-9 (RRID: AB_2809709), HES1 (RRID: AB_2546278), and NOTCH1 (RRID: AB_467579)
Moreover, the non-traditional methods that can be used for Zn acquisition and thus result in resource conservation, including alterations to root structure, the use of bio-stimulators and nanotechnology
Convenience For individuals averse to injections, oral semaglutide can be a more convenient and less invasive option