This indicates a connection between OS and depression, as the pathogenesis of this disorder involves neuroinflammation and altered neurotransmitter activity
Berberine: botanical occurrence, traditional uses, extraction methods, and relevance in cardiovascular, metabolic, hepatic, and renal disorders
Consistently, the present study revealed that GSSSG could attenuate LPS-induced increase of proinflammatory cytokines at the mRNA and protein levels in glial cells, including Mller cells and microglia, which are key players responsible for regulation of the inflammatory state in the retina under pathological conditions 42,44
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PubMed Evidence indicates that Fitzpatrick skin types III-VI experience increased risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation with more pronounced dyspigmentation