doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1791087 Received 19 January 2026 Revised 13 March 2026 Accepted 13 March 2026 Published 31 March 2026 Volume 17 - 2026 Edited by Matteo Ripa, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, United Kingdom Reviewed by Miguel Seabra, Imperial College London, United Kingdom Neetu Kushwah, Boston Childrens Hospital and Harvard Medical School, United States Updates Copyright 2026 Zhu, Lin, Han, Cao, Zhu, Shi, Deng, Li, Yang and Lu
J Cell Mol Med
Direct Muscle Growth and Hypertrophy IGF-1 activates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway , leading to rapid increases in muscle protein synthesis and satellite cell activation
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Inhibition of JNK completely eliminates GCLC and GCLM gene expression in response to HNE in human bronchial epithelial cells while inhibition of the ERK or p38 MAPK pathways had no effect