Whilst generally causing fewer gastrointestinal side effects than GLP-1 receptor agonists, they provide more modest glycaemic benefits and lack the weight loss and cardiovascular benefits associated with Ozempic
AI and AI-assisted tools statement During the preparation of this manuscript, the AI tool ChatGPT (GPT-5, released 2025-08-07) was used to generate Figure 1 and the Graphical Abstract and to improve the readability and language of the manuscript
Avoiding known reflux triggersincluding chocolate, peppermint, citrus fruits, tomato-based products, fatty or fried foods, caffeine, and alcoholmay significantly improve symptoms
[ref] Check out your genes below in the genotype report section: Genotype Report: Check Your GLP-1 Genotype Access this content: An active subscription is required to access this content
While liraglutide and semaglutide work through the same GLP-1 receptor pathway, they differ in how long they act, how often theyre taken, and what theyre approved to treat