[2] For causes of hypercalcemia, remember Thinking Chimpanzees! Thinking: Thiazides, thyroid Calcium supplementation Hyperparathyroidism Immobilization, inherited (FHH) Milk-alkali synd., meds (thiazides, lithium) Paraneoplastic PTHrP Adrenal insufficiency Neoplasm (multiple myeloma, breast, lung) Zollinger-Ellison syndrome Excessive vitamin D Excessive vitamin A Sarcoidosis & granulomatous diseases Severe/symptomatic hypercalcemia usually develops acutely and is typically caused by excessive osteoclast-mediated bone resorption, most commonly in association with malignancy
B12 is particularly important for us humans as it plays an essential role in the formation of red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body
Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1-infected adults and adolescents
Moving beyond food noise to drug noise, GLP-1s are quieting the roar of addiction. Cai M, Choi T, Xie Y, Al-Aly Z
They work by suppressing estrogen, which fuels endometrial growth