It works through multiple mechanisms, increasing blood vessel formation around follicles, reducing inflammation, stimulating collagen synthesis in the dermal papilla, and blocking 5-alpha reductase, the enzyme that converts testosterone to the follicle-damaging DHT
Indeed, it may be difficult or even impossible to determine whether, in terms of oxidative stress, modern factors such as pharmaceuticals, pollutants from the combustion of fossil fuels, and other factors from industrial processes outweigh more historical factors such as smoke from cooking fires and naturally occurring toxins from food obtained by hunting and gathering
If you are experiencing any of the above, a Vitamin B12 shot could provide you with some relief from the symptoms, but you should still consult your GP to rule out any other causes
Effects of individual and combined pesticide commercial formulations exposure to egestion and movement of common freshwater snails, Physa acuta and Helisoma anceps
doi: 10.1186/S10194-020-01165-8 58 IqbalFMLamKSounderajahVClarkeJMAshrafianHDarziA