The findings showed that the designed nanoplatforms can reduce MDA, NADPH, and protein carbonyl levels, while enhancing GSH, SOD, and CAT activities
The 2015 Pickart review in BioMed Research International documents placebo-controlled trials showing GHK-Cu facial creams reduce fine lines and wrinkle depth, improve skin laxity and density, and increase dermal keratinocyte proliferation across 12-week protocols in women with mild-to-advanced photoaging [9]
For injectable research use, timing discussions are speculative because there is no approved protocol or strong human evidence to anchor them
523 Analysis of gene expression in cortical astrocytes from old mice identified an increase in genes linked to an immune response with a decrease in expression of GFAP and genes related to neuroprotection and neuronal support, 524 and the prominent up-regulation of genes contributing to synapse elimination in astrocytes from aged hippocampus and cerebellum
its been a month, but I havent seen much difference