Marc Evans received financial support for consultancy from Novartis, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp
B., Sveen, K
People with cancer (active or suspected): As mentioned previously, TB4 and TB-500 can promote the growth of new blood vessels, which could support the growth or spread of cancer.36 Professional athletes: TB4 and TB-500 are banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)
Sugar free Red Bull contains the artificial sweeteners aspartame, acesulfame K, and sucralose instead of sugar, which have recently been found genotoxic and linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease
Additionally, citrus peel extract, which is rich in pectin and flavonoids, has been shown to effectively alleviate hypoxia-induced gut injury in mice and enhance gut integrity and barrier function by modulating the gut microbiota composition, particularly by increasing the abundance of the probiotic Lactobacillus (Yu et al., 2023)